TÜV Report 2023: The best and worst cars


The TÜV Report 2023 evaluates the results of approximately 9.6 million technical inspections of passenger cars in Germany from July 2021 to June 2022. The report includes 226 vehicle models divided into five classes per vehicle age.

Statistics show that the technical safety of cars on German roads has deteriorated. According to the TÜV Report 2023, 20.2% of vehicles failed a comprehensive inspection (HU) with “significant” or “dangerous defects”. In the previous year, the figure was only 17.9 per cent. The proportion of vehicles with minor defects also increased significantly to 10.7 per cent. This is 1.6 points higher than the previous year.

TÜV Report 2023: More defects in all age categories

It is still true that the older the cars, the higher the defect rate. Among cars aged six to seven, 13.6% failed the MOT, 19.6% for cars aged eight to nine, and 24.4% for cars aged ten and eleven. This is a higher percentage in each age category than last year. In the period under review, 15,000 vehicles were taken out of service because they were deemed “unsafe for road use”.

Cars in Germany are getting older

The average age of passenger cars in Germany has been rising for several years. It is currently in double digits for the first time – 10.1 years, according to the Federal Motor Transport Authority (KBA). Back in 2011, the average was 8.3 years. Currently, 43% of all passenger cars registered in Germany are over ten years old.


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TÜV Report 2023 reliability by vehicle age

The tables below show how many vehicles failed the TÜV (HU) technical inspection with ‘significant’ or ‘dangerous’ defects. Cars that appear to be a good choice are marked in green; cars marked in red are better to be cautious. However, roadworthiness can also be significantly affected by the care a car receives from its owner.

✅ Year of production 2019 and 2020

* Click on the name of the car to view its recalls

Best 2-3 year old cars

OrderMake/ModelFaults (%)
1Mercedes-Benz B-Class2,0
2Mercedes-Benz GLC2,3
3VW Golf Sportsvan2,3
4Audi Q32,4
5Audi Q22,6
Porsche Cayenne2,6
VW T-Roc2,6

Worst 2-3 year old cars

OrderMake/ModelFaults (%)
1Dacia Logan11,6
2Dacia Dokker10,8
3Citroën C3 Aircross9,4
4VW Sharan9,4
5BMW X5/X68,8

✅ Year of production 2017 and 2018

* Click on the name of the car to view its recalls

Best 4-5 year old cars

OrderMake/ModelFaults (%)
1Porsche 9112,7
2Mercedes-Benz SLC4,1
3Audi Q24,5
4Mazda CX-34,6
5VW Golf Sportsvan2,6

Worst 4-5 year old cars

OrderMake/ModelFaults (%)
1Dacia Duster18,0
2VW Sharan17,1
3BMW 2 Active Tourer16,7
4Seat Alhambra16,6
5Dacia Dokker16,1

✅ Year of production 2015 and 2016

* Click on the name of the car to view its recalls

Best 6-7 year old cars

OrderMake/ModelFaults (%)
1Porsche 9113,5
2Suzuki Vitara7,2
3VW Golf Sportsvan7,3
4Mercedes-Benz B-Class7,8
5Porsche Cayenne7,9

Worst 6-7 year old cars

OrderMake/ModelFaults (%)
1Dacia Duster24,4
2Dacia Dokker24,4
3BMW 5/623,8
4Dacia Logan23,5
5Fiat Punto22,5

✅ Year of production 2013 and 2014

* Click on the name of the car to view its recalls

Best 8-9 year old cars

OrderMake/ModelFaults (%)
1Porsche 9114,6
2Audi TT9,4
3Mercedes-Benz SLK10,3
4Mercedes-Benz B-Class11,0
5Porsche Cayenne11,1

Worst 8-9 year old cars

OrderMake/ModelFaults (%)
1Dacia Logan32,9
2Fiat Punto31,1
3Dacia Duster28,4
4Ford Mondeo28,0
5Renault Twingo22,5

✅ Year of production 2011 and 2012

* Click on the name of the car to view its recalls

Best 10-11 year old cars

OrderMake/ModelFaults (%)
1Porsche 9116,6
2Audi TT11,6
3Mercedes-Benz SLK12,2
4Mini Countryman13,9
5Mercedes-Benz B-Class14,2

Worst 10-11 year old cars

OrderMake/ModelFaults (%)
1Renault Clio36,4
2Renault Twingo35,9
3Dacia Logan35,6
4Dacia Sandero35,0
5Fiat Panda33,8
Nissan Juke33,8

Source: tuvsud.com

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What the owner should do?

If you read about a recall that you think may affect your car, you should make immediate contact with a dealer or workshop that’s been officially authorised to perform repairs on behalf of the manufacturer and ask for the details.

If you wish to know more about eventual problems of a specific car (e.g. real mileage, potential traffic accidents damages, odometer rollback, repairs, etc.), then we suggest going to HPI-Check.

Check the vehicle's history


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